{"id":5181,"date":"2026-07-12T13:45:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-12T10:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/2026\/07\/12\/ithal-hayvanda-kritik-soru-esk-piyasayi-mi-duzenliyor-butceye-gelir-mi-uretiyor\/"},"modified":"2026-07-12T13:45:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-12T10:45:00","slug":"ithal-hayvanda-kritik-soru-esk-piyasayi-mi-duzenliyor-butceye-gelir-mi-uretiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/2026\/07\/12\/ithal-hayvanda-kritik-soru-esk-piyasayi-mi-duzenliyor-butceye-gelir-mi-uretiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130thal hayvanda kritik soru: ESK piyasay\u0131 m\u0131 d\u00fczenliyor, b\u00fct\u00e7eye gelir mi \u00fcretiyor?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130thal Hayvan Dosyas\u0131-8 <\/strong>\/ \u0130thal hayvan dosyam\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6nceki b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde, Brezilya’dan ithal edilen besilik hayvanlar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’ye geli\u015f maliyetini, ESK’n\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131, kurumun uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiyat politikas\u0131n\u0131 ve ithalat s\u00fcrecinde olu\u015fan mali tabloyu rakamlarla ortaya koymu\u015ftuk.<\/p>\n

Dosyan\u0131n son b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde ise tar\u0131m politikalar\u0131 uzman\u0131 Ergin Kahveci, t\u00fcm bu veriler \u00fczerinden hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k politikalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin dikkat \u00e7ekici bir de\u011ferlendirme yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kahveci’ye g\u00f6re tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken temel konu, ESK’n\u0131n ithalat yap\u0131p yapmamas\u0131 de\u011fil, ithalat \u00fczerinden olu\u015fan mali yap\u0131n\u0131n hangi amaca hizmet etti\u011fi.<\/p>\n

“Bu karlar\u0131n mant\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedir?”<\/h3>\n

Ergin Kahveci, analizinde ithal besilik hayvan sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan elde edilen gelirlerin kamuoyu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirterek \u015fu sorular\u0131 y\u00f6neltti:<\/p>\n

“Bu karlar b\u00fct\u00e7e gelirleri i\u00e7in mi yap\u0131l\u0131yor? Bu karlar, \u00e7ift\u00e7i ve tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00fczerinden bilin\u00e7li bir kamu maliyesi d\u00fczeltme unsuru olarak m\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor? Bu karlar\u0131n mant\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedir?”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kahveci, bu sorular\u0131n yaln\u0131zca ESK’n\u0131n mali yap\u0131s\u0131yla ilgili olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye’nin hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k politikas\u0131n\u0131n hangi anlay\u0131\u015f \u00fczerine kuruldu\u011funu da ortaya koyaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

“Bu reg\u00fclasyon de\u011fil”<\/h3>\n

Kahveci, mevcut uygulaman\u0131n klasik anlamda bir piyasa reg\u00fclasyonu olarak de\u011ferlendirilemeyece\u011fini savundu.<\/p>\n

“E\u011fer mant\u0131\u011f\u0131 reg\u00fclasyon ise bana g\u00f6re bu, \u00e7ift\u00e7i i\u00e7in bir reg\u00fclasyon de\u011fil. Bu dengeleme de\u011fil, d\u00fczenleme de\u011fil, denetleme hi\u00e7 de\u011fil. Bu ba\u015fka bir \u015fey”<\/strong> de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunan Kahveci, bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n siyaset ve ekonomi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

“\u0130thalat gemilerinin g\u00f6lgesinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez model”<\/h3>\n

Analizinin sonu\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde ise Ergin Kahveci, mevcut ithalat modelinin uzun vadede s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Kahveci’ye g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye, canl\u0131 hayvan dahil ithal girdilere dayal\u0131 sistemi terk ederek yerli \u00fcretim maliyetlerini esas alan b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k politikas\u0131na y\u00f6nelmedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece, piyasa d\u00fczenleme amac\u0131yla kurulan kamu kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n ithalat \u00fczerinden gelir \u00fcreten ticari yap\u0131lara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fme riski artacak.<\/p>\n

“Konu yaln\u0131zca ESK de\u011fil”<\/h3>\n

Kahveci, tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yaln\u0131zca Et ve S\u00fct Kurumu \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesinin eksik kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, ithalattan elde edilen gelirlerin kamu maliyesindeki yerine de dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Analize g\u00f6re, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan mali yap\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 politikalar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011fil, Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00e7e politikalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

“Kolay ithalat m\u0131, yerli \u00fcretim mi?”<\/h3>\n

Kahveci, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli ithalat sayesinde hem enflasyonun kontrol alt\u0131nda tutulmas\u0131 hem de kamuya gelir sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa vadede ekonomik avantaj olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fini, ancak bunun yerli \u00fcretimin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesini ikinci plana itme riski ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Bu nedenle, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k politikalar\u0131n\u0131n ithalata ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltacak, \u00fcreticinin maliyetlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrecek ve yerli \u00fcretimi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecek \u015fekilde yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

\u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/h3>\n

Analizinin sonunda kamuoyuna da mesaj veren Ergin Kahveci, ithalat modeliyle ilgili tart\u0131\u015fmalarda g\u00f6r\u00fcnen tabloyla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin daha \u015feffaf \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Kahveci, “G\u00f6r\u00fcnen ile sonu\u00e7 ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kurcalamak, \u015feffafl\u0131k aramak laz\u0131m”<\/strong> ifadelerini kullanarak, ithalat politikalar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca fiyatlar \u00fczerinden de\u011fil, kamu maliyesi ve \u00fcretici \u00fczerindeki etkileriyle birlikte ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130THAL HAYVAN DOSYASI<\/h3>\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcm 1<\/strong> \u2192 53 bin liraya mal olan ithal besilik hayvan neden 82 bin liraya sat\u0131l\u0131yor?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2 \u2192<\/strong> Brezilya’dan \u00e7\u0131kan ithal besilik hayvan T\u00fcrkiye’ye ka\u00e7a geliyor?<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcm 3 \u2192 ESK’n\u0131n 420 TL ve 310 TL’lik sat\u0131\u015f tarifesi nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcm 4 \u2192 ESK’n\u0131n g\u00f6revi kar etmek mi, piyasay\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek mi?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcm 5 \u2192 G\u00f6rev zarar\u0131 nedir? ESK zarar ederse paray\u0131 kim \u00f6d\u00fcyor?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcm 6 \u2192 ESK\u2019n\u0131n elde etti\u011fi kar nereye gidiyor?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcm 7 \u2192 ESK piyasay\u0131 d\u00fczenliyor mu, ithalat\u0131 m\u0131 y\u00f6netiyor?<\/p>\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcm 8 \u2192 \u0130thalat modeli analizi: ‘\u0130thalat gemilerinin g\u00f6lgesinde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez bir sistem olu\u015ftu’<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kaynak analiz<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu haber, tar\u0131m politikalar\u0131 uzman\u0131 Ergin Kahveci’nin, Et ve S\u00fct Kurumu’nun 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 besilik s\u0131\u011f\u0131r ithalat\u0131na ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapsaml\u0131 maliyet analizinden yararlan\u0131larak haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Analizin tamam\u0131n\u0131 okumak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n \u2192 [ESK kar etme kurulu\u015fu olursa!<\/a><\/strong>]\n

\n <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130thal Hayvan Dosyas\u0131-8 \/ \u0130thal hayvan dosyam\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6nceki b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde, Brezilya’dan ithal edilen besilik hayvanlar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’ye geli\u015f maliyetini, ESK’n\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131, kurumun uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiyat politikas\u0131n\u0131 ve ithalat s\u00fcrecinde olu\u015fan mali tabloyu rakamlarla ortaya koymu\u015ftuk. Dosyan\u0131n son b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde ise tar\u0131m politikalar\u0131 uzman\u0131 Ergin Kahveci, t\u00fcm bu veriler \u00fczerinden hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k politikalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin dikkat \u00e7ekici bir de\u011ferlendirme yapt\u0131. Kahveci’ye …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5182,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-tarim-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5181"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5181\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/topraktaumutvar.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}